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Estudio sobre cómo aumentar la efectividad de las operaciones de interdicción marítima para reducir la resiliencia de la red logística del narcotráfico

dc.contributor.advisorGarrido, Diogenes Alexander
dc.contributor.authorPrada Saavedra, Hernán Dario
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-24T17:46:27Z
dc.date.available2023-05-24T17:46:27Z
dc.date.issued2022-06-24
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10654/43864
dc.description.abstractEl tráfico de drogas ilegales es un negocio criminal resiliente que afecta a muchos países a pesar de los grandes esfuerzos por parte de los gobiernos para contenerlo. Dentro de estos esfuerzos, la Armada Nacional emplea las operaciones de interdicción marítima (OIM) como la principal herramienta para combatir la cadena logística del narcotráfico. En la presente investigación se propone un modelo de simulación basada en agentes (ABMS) que permite hallar la “mejor localización y configuración” de los Sistemas de Aeronaves Remotamente Pilotadas (RPAS) empleados en la lucha contra este flagelo. Para este propósito se utilizó el software NetLogo como plataforma para la simulación y Minitab con herramienta estadística para tratar los datos obtenidos en un experimento factorial completo de dos niveles. Los resultados demostraron que, primero, la localización y configuración de los RPAS influyen en la efectividad de las OIM, y segundo, la aplicación de una estrategia de ubicación por centro de gravedad favorece la mejora de los indicadores de afectación a la resiliencia de las rutas del narcotráfico. Finalmente, el modelo propuesto puede usarse como herramienta para tomar decisiones sobre la localización de bases de lanzamiento y selección de RPAS que participen en OIM.spa
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dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.titleEstudio sobre cómo aumentar la efectividad de las operaciones de interdicción marítima para reducir la resiliencia de la red logística del narcotráficospa
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessspa
dc.rights.accessrightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2*
dc.subject.lembSIMULACION POR COMPUTADORESspa
dc.subject.lembVEHICULOS PILOTEADOS DE FORMA REMOTAspa
dc.subject.lembCONTROL DE DROGAS Y NARCOTICOSspa
dc.subject.lembPROGRAMAS PARA COMPUTADOR (NETLOGO)spa
dc.type.localTesis/Trabajo de grado - Monografía - Maestríaspa
dc.description.abstractenglishIllegal drug trafficking is a resilient criminal business that affects many countries despite great efforts by governments to contain it. Within these efforts, the National Navy uses maritime interdiction operations (MIO) as the main tool to combat the logistic chain of drug trafficking. In the present investigation, an agent-based simulation model (ABMS) is proposed that allows finding the "best location and configuration" of the Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems (RPAS) used in the fight against this scourge. For this purpose, the NetLogo software was used as a platform for the simulation and Minitab with a statistical tool to treat the data obtained in a complete two-level factorial experiment. The results showed that, first, the location and configuration of the RPAS influence the effectiveness of the MIO, and second, the application of a location strategy by center of gravity favors the improvement of the indicators affecting the resilience of the routes of drug trafficking. Finally, the proposed model can be used as a tool to make decisions about the location of launch bases and the selection of RPAS that participate in MIO.spa
dc.title.translatedStudy on how to increase the effectiveness of maritime interdiction operations to reduce the resilience of the drug trafficking logistics networkspa
dc.subject.keywordsAgent Based Simulationspa
dc.subject.keywordsMaritime Interdictionspa
dc.subject.keywordsDrug Trafficking Resiliencespa
dc.subject.keywordsRemotely Piloted Aircraft Systemsspa
dc.publisher.programMaestría en Logística Integralspa
dc.creator.degreenameMagíster en Logística Integralspa
dc.description.degreelevelMaestríaspa
dc.publisher.facultyFacultad de Ingenieríaspa
dc.type.driverinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisspa
dc.rights.creativecommonsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalspa
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dc.subject.proposalSimulación Basada en Agentesspa
dc.subject.proposalInterdicción Marítimaspa
dc.subject.proposalResiliencia del Narcotráficospa
dc.subject.proposalSistemas de Aeronaves Remotamente Pilotadasspa
dc.publisher.grantorUniversidad Militar Nueva Granadaspa
dc.type.coarhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc*
dc.type.hasversioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionspa
dc.identifier.instnameinstname:Universidad Militar Nueva Granadaspa
dc.identifier.reponamereponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Militar Nueva Granadaspa
dc.identifier.repourlrepourl:https://repository.unimilitar.edu.cospa
dc.rights.localAcceso abiertospa
dc.coverage.sedeCalle 100spa


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